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中博考研:大學英語單詞每日一記—61

這幾天下雪, 小編提醒大家在學習的同時, 注意安全, 去圖書館回宿舍的路上一定要小心慢行。 好啦, 今天的單詞學習開始嘍。 第八集的熟詞生義與部分一詞多義內容。

novel 小說

考研詞義:新的

Protesters found a novel way of demonstrating against steeply rising oil prices.

抗議者找到了抗議油價飛漲的新辦法。

carry 攜帶

考研詞義:進行, 執行

The indisputable fact is that computers carry out logical operations.

不容置疑的事實是, 電腦執行邏輯操作指令。

opportunity機會

考研詞義:概率

During this process,opportunities for misinterpretation,error,and self-deception abound.

在這個過程中, 產生誤解, 錯誤和自欺欺人的概率非常高。

mine 我的

考研詞義:採礦

He was born at Aberdare in South Wales,the son of a mining engineer.

他出生在南威爾士的阿伯德爾, 是一位採礦工程師的兒子。

public公眾的

考研詞義:出版發行

The publication of his collected poems was approaching the status of an event.

他的詩集出版可能說是一件大事。

share分享

考研詞義:共有的

Their friendship developed through their shared interest in the Arts.

對藝術的共有的愛好加深了他們之間的友誼。

throughout遍及, 在所有方面, 始終

考研詞義:貫穿

Two paradoxes exist throughout this credibility process.

這個可信性論證過程中貫穿了兩個悖論。

tend to趨於

考研詞義:往往

Older mothers tend to be too idealistic about the pleasures of motherhood.

較年長的母親往往對身為人母的樂趣過於理想化。

common普通的

考研詞義:共同點

Credibility “happens” to a discovery claim—a process that corresponds to what philosopher Annette Baier has described as the commons of the mind.

科學發現具有了可靠性—這是一個與哲學家AB所描述的“心靈的共性”相對應的過程。

下面我們來學習一下一詞多義部分。

1

observe (名詞形式observation)

本義:觀察

Stern also studies and observes the behaviour of babies.

斯特恩還研究觀察嬰兒的行為。

語境義1:看見

In 1664 Hooke observed a reddish spot on the surface of the planet.

1664年, 胡克注意到這顆行星表面有一塊微紅的斑點。

語境義2:認為

We observe that the first calls for radical transformation did not begin until the period of the industrial revolution.

我們認為直到工業革命時期才出現了要求徹底變革的第一波呐喊。

語境義3:遵守

Imposing speed restrictions is easy,but forcing motorists to observe them is much more difficult.

限制車速容易, 但強制司機遵守這些限速規定就難辦多了。

2

collect (名詞形式collection)

本義:收集, 收藏

Elizabeth had been collecting snails for a school project.

伊莉莎白一直在為完成學校的一份課題作業收集蝸牛。

語境義1:整理(思緒)

He was grateful for a chance to relax and collect his thoughts.

他很慶倖有機會放鬆放鬆, 整理一下自己的思緒。

語境義2:聚集, 集合

Methane gas does collect in the mines around here.

周圍的礦井裡的確有沼氣聚積。

語境義3:領取, 收取

She had just collected her pension from the post office.

她剛去郵局取了養老金。

語境義4:接(人)

David always collects Alistair from school on Wednesdays.

大衛總是星期三去學校接阿利斯泰爾。

本文來源於中博考研, 如侵必刪。

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