英語說題 高考非謂語典型題1
英語說題 非謂語典型題1
1. Alice returned from the manager’s office，_____(tell) me that the boss wanted to see me at once．
2. The news reporters hurried to the airport，only ______ (tell) the film stars had left．
3. When ______(compare) with the size of the whole earth，the biggest ocean does not seem big at a11．
4. Helen had to shout ______ (make) herself heard above the sound of the music．
5._______[pass] the test, he had to do many exercises because he did not pay attention to his maths last several weeks.
說題：
1. Alice returned from the manager’s office，_____(tell) me that the boss wanted to see me at once．
本句謂語是returned， tell 告訴，不做謂語，
2. The news reporters hurried to the airport，only ______ (tell) the film stars had left．
本句謂語是hurried 匆匆忙忙，tell 用被動，根據上下文，意思最好是“被告知電影明星已經離去”。記住，tell告訴，name叫做，call 叫做，offer提供，give 給，provide 提供，等，可以帶雙賓語，例如： I tell [him] [the star had left] 方括號中的都是賓語，這是最陰險毒辣的考題，務必注意啊。
所以，本句：tell 過去分詞，寫成told
3. When ______(compare) with the size of the whole earth，the biggest ocean does not seem big at a11．
本句，compare 比較，及物動詞。後面接的是方位詞[介詞]，不是賓語。根據“及物動詞後面沒有賓語用被動，
本句意思：當被跟地球的大小相比起來的時候，最大的海洋似乎也不大
4. Helen had to shout ______ (make) herself heard above the sound of the music．
本句：Helen 大叫……make 後面有賓語herself，所以，用主動。兩種形式：to+動詞表示目的是，動詞ing結構表示並且。根據上下文意思，應該是：某人大喊大叫目的是使得自己被聽見[heard].所以，本句填to make
5._______[pass] the test, he had to do many exercises because he did not pay attention to his English last several weeks.
本句動詞開頭，有兩種情況，一是考祈使句，意思是“請你通過測試”，不合題意；二是考非謂語，加ing表示“當某時”等，