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歷代古錢幣上的書法,知道都是誰寫的嗎?

古幣存世量大、門檻較低, 很多人喜歡收藏古幣, 但你有沒有想過, 古幣上的書法誰寫的?

你可能觸摸到的古幣就是古代某著名書法家的“作品”?沒錯, 中國是世上最早製造貨幣的國家之一, 錢幣上更是有各個朝代名家的書法。

今天書法家園小編給大家盤點下這些古代官方制幣“特邀書法家”。

1

秦丞相李斯

Coin a large quantity, low threshold, many people love the collection of coins, but you have not thought about who wrote calligraphy on the coin?

You may touch the coin is a famous calligrapher in ancient times "work"? It is true that China is one of the first countries to make money in the world.

Today the calligraphy home Xiaobian to inventory the ancient official MINT "invited calligrapher".

One

Qin Chengxiang Li Si

圖/秦代雅致的小篆“半兩”錢

西元前221年, 秦始皇接受丞相李斯“書同文字”的建議, 命令禁用各諸侯國留下的古文字, 一律以秦篆為統一書體。

李斯便奉秦始皇之命製作這種標準字樣, 這便是小篆。 而關於小篆的由來,

許慎在《說文解字·敘》中說:李斯等人在奉秦始皇之命製作標準字樣時, “皆取史籀大篆或頗省改, 所謂小篆者也”。

不久, 秦代程邈將篆書改革為隸書, 打破了篆書曲屈回環的形體結構, 形成新的書體。 蔡邕稱其“ 刪古立隸文”。 成為新的古幣銘文。

2

西漢曹喜

Figure / Qin elegant Xiaozhuan "half" money

In 221 BC, the first emperor of the Qin Dynasty accepted the Prime Minister Li Si "the book with the words" proposal, the vassal states left command to disable the ancient characters, will be the seal of the Qin Dynasty unified style.

Li Si is in the life of Qin Shi Huang made the standard words, this is xiaozhuan. About the origin of Xiaozhuan, Xu Shen in "ShuoWenJieZi - Syria said:" Li Si and others in the life of Qin Shi Huang in making standard words, "history of Zhou Zhuan are taken or rather, also called Xiaozhuan".

Soon, Qin Cheng Miao will seal the reform of official script, breaking the seal body structure buckling loop, the formation of a new style. Cai Yong said it was the "delete cullip". A new coin inscription.

Two

Cao Xi in the Western Han Dynasty

圖/刀幣上冷峻古美的懸針篆

在西漢著名的“王莽改制”中, 王莽在第四次貨幣改革(天鳳元年暨西元14年)時, 廢大、小錢, 另作貨布、貨泉兩種。 王莽的十布、貨布和貨泉的文字都有懸針篆。 除布泉外, 懸針篆比較突出的是貨布和大布黃千兩種。 這兩種錢的懸針篆很具典型性。

懸針篆是小篆的一種, 也叫垂針篆, 是篆書的異體, 懸針是指“豎畫收筆出鋒”, 鋒就像鋼針倒懸一樣。 南朝宋王愔的《文字志》說:“懸針, 小篆體也, 字必垂畫細 末, 細末纖直如懸針。 ”

宋朱長文《墨池篇》說:“懸針之書, 亦出曹喜。 ”宋僧夢英《十八體書》說:“懸針、垂露曹喜所作。 懸針篆, 抽其勢, 有若針之懸鋒 芒。 ”看來, 前人對懸針篆早有議論, 而且上述二人肯定懸針篆是曹喜所創。

3

唐代歐陽詢

Figure / solemn beauty of the ancient currency hanging needle seal

In the Western Han Dynasty famous "Wang Mang reform", Wang Mang in the fourth (the first year of the day and the currency reform in the year 14), waste, money, other goods, cloth currency two. Wang Mang's ten cloth, cloth and goods currency text has suspended needle seal. In addition to buquan, the hanging needle seal is more prominent goods cloth and yellow cloth thousand two. The hanging needle seal of the two money is typical.

The hanging needle seal is a seal, also called vertical needle seal, seal allograft, suspended needle refers to "vertical painting pen out of the front, front overhang as needle like. The word "Southern Song Wang Yin Zhi" said: "the hanging needle, Xiaozhuan body, words will hang painting fine, fine fiber straight as a hanging needle."

The song "Mochi" Long Zhu said: "the book is also a hanging needle, Cao Xi." Song monk dream English "Eighteen body book" said: "hanging needle, dew Cao Xi made. The hanging needle seal, pulling its potential, if the needle hanging edge." It seems that the previous long discussion of the hanging needle seal, and the two man hanging needle seal is created by Cao xi.

Three

Ouyang Xun in the Tang Dynasty

“開元通寶”為唐代貨幣。 錢幣在唐代始有“通寶”。 唐初沿用隋五銖, 輕小淆雜。

唐高祖武德四年(西元621年), 為整治混亂的幣制, 廢隋錢, 效仿西漢五銖的嚴格規範, 開鑄“開元通寶”, 取代社會上遺存的五銖。

最初的“開元通寶”由書法家歐陽詢題寫,

形制仍沿用秦方孔圓錢, 規定每十文重一兩, 每一文的重量稱為一錢, 而一千文則重六斤四兩。

4

宋仁宗趙禎

"Kaiyuantongbao" for the currency. In the Tang Dynasty, "Tong Bao coin". The use of Sui five baht, light mix.

Tang Gaozu Wude four years (AD 621 years), the currency for the remediation of chaos, Sui waste money, strictly regulate the open cast follow the five, "kaiyuantongbao", to replace the social heritage of five.

The original "kaiyuantongbao" by the calligrapher Ouyang Xun wrote, the shape is still the Qin square hole round money required every ten article one or two, each of the weight called a money, while one thousand of the weight of six pounds 42.

Four

Song Renzong Zhao Zhen

九疊篆“皇宋通寶”錢, 九疊篆原是一種流行於宋代“國朝官印”字體, 主要用於印章鐫刻, 其筆劃折疊堆曲, 均勻對稱。

每一個字的折疊多少,

則視筆劃的繁簡確定, 有五疊、六疊、七疊、八疊、九疊、十疊之分。

之所以稱為“九疊”, 則是因“九是數之終, 言其多也”, 將九疊篆用於錢文, “皇宋通寶”錢為第一例也是最後一例。

皇宋通寶, 中國古代錢幣之一。 北宋仁宗趙禎, 寶元二年至皇祐末年(西元1039年~西元1053年)鑄, 非年號錢。

錢文有篆書, 楷書對錢, 光背。 有小平、折二兩種, 有鐵錢。 篆書中另有九疊篆者, 極其罕有, 為古泉大珍。

5

金朝党懷英

Nine stacks fragrance "Huang song Tong Bao" money, the original nine fold seal character is a kind of popular in Song Dynasty "does seal font, mainly used for the seal engraved, the stroke collapse pile song, symmetrical.

Every word of the collapse, as the character strokes determined, five, six, seven fold, eight fold fold fold, ten fold points, nine fold.

It is called "nine fold", is because of the "nine is the number of the end, the words", the nine fold fragrance for Qian Wen, "Huang song Tong Bao" is the first and last cases of money cases.

Huang song Tong Bao, one of the ancient coins Chinese. The North Song, Zhao Zhen, Bao Yuan two years to Huang you late (1039 ~ 1053) cast, non nianhao money.

The script on the seal of money, money, back light. There are 22 kinds of Xiaoping, and there are iron money. In another nine fold seal seal, extremely rare, as the ancient spring treasures.

Five

Jin Dang huaiying

党懷英能屬文,工篆籀,當時稱為第一,學者宗之。大定二十九年,與鳳翔府治中郝俁充《遼史》刊修官。

懷英工書法,世稱“獨步金代”,尤愛玉箸篆書。泰和四年,書“泰和重寶”,鑄於錢幣之上,是為“金泰和”。

6

宋徽宗趙佶

Dang huaiying engineering Zhuan Zhou, can be text, then known as the first case, scholars. In twenty-nine years, and the Fengxiang government in charge of Minamata Hao "Liao history" Journal repair officer.

Huai Ying calligraphy works, known as "the only", especially love jade chopsticks seal. And four years, "and" book ", cast in the money, is the" golden taihe".

Six

Song Huizong Zhao Ji

北宋貨幣大觀通寶,是由徽宗禦題錢文。宋代與歷朝有所不同,每換一種年號就開爐鑄新幣,若年號與寶文相重,則更鑄非年號錢。

終宋三百年,通行以小平折二錢為主,其間也有大錢流通、錢幣的輪廓,尺寸都有一定標準。

因此宋錢版別極多,歷代罕有,錢文除真、草、隸、篆,行外,還有便是北宋徽宗的“玉劃銀勾”瘦金體。

7

朱元璋

The money is from grand reign, Huizong imperial title paper money. The Song Dynasty and the dynasties are different, each for a year is in casting the new currency, if used with more Baowen heavy, non Title cast money.

In the three hundred years of the Song Dynasty, the main passage was two of Xiaoping's discount. In the meantime, there was also a large amount of money in circulation, the outline of money, and a certain standard in size.

Very much, so the money song version rare, except the money really, grass, Li, Zhuan, OK, there is Huizong's "jade draw Silver Hook" skinny body.

Seven

Zhu Yuanzhang

元楷書“大中通寶”錢。元末朱元璋為吳王時所鑄,錢文端莊。

元末社會動亂,紙幣支持的經濟體系嚴重破壞,元境內各地先後恢復了銅錢的流通。

六支反元軍事集團先後發行了自己的銅幣,如韓林兒的“龍鳳通寶”錢,張士誠的“天佑通寶”錢,明玉珍的“天統通寶”錢,以及朱元璋“大中通寶”錢。

Yuan script "big money Tong Bao". At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang was cast for the king of Wu, and the money was solemn.

At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the economic system supported by paper money was seriously damaged, and the circulation of copper money has been restored in various parts of the territory of Yuan Dynasty.

Six anti yuan military group has issued its own coins, such as Han Liner's "Long Feng Tong Bao" money, Zhang Shicheng's "God bless Ming Yuzhen" Tongbao "money, money, and the days of the reign of Zhu Yuanzhang" big money Tong Bao ".

党懷英能屬文,工篆籀,當時稱為第一,學者宗之。大定二十九年,與鳳翔府治中郝俁充《遼史》刊修官。

懷英工書法,世稱“獨步金代”,尤愛玉箸篆書。泰和四年,書“泰和重寶”,鑄於錢幣之上,是為“金泰和”。

6

宋徽宗趙佶

Dang huaiying engineering Zhuan Zhou, can be text, then known as the first case, scholars. In twenty-nine years, and the Fengxiang government in charge of Minamata Hao "Liao history" Journal repair officer.

Huai Ying calligraphy works, known as "the only", especially love jade chopsticks seal. And four years, "and" book ", cast in the money, is the" golden taihe".

Six

Song Huizong Zhao Ji

北宋貨幣大觀通寶,是由徽宗禦題錢文。宋代與歷朝有所不同,每換一種年號就開爐鑄新幣,若年號與寶文相重,則更鑄非年號錢。

終宋三百年,通行以小平折二錢為主,其間也有大錢流通、錢幣的輪廓,尺寸都有一定標準。

因此宋錢版別極多,歷代罕有,錢文除真、草、隸、篆,行外,還有便是北宋徽宗的“玉劃銀勾”瘦金體。

7

朱元璋

The money is from grand reign, Huizong imperial title paper money. The Song Dynasty and the dynasties are different, each for a year is in casting the new currency, if used with more Baowen heavy, non Title cast money.

In the three hundred years of the Song Dynasty, the main passage was two of Xiaoping's discount. In the meantime, there was also a large amount of money in circulation, the outline of money, and a certain standard in size.

Very much, so the money song version rare, except the money really, grass, Li, Zhuan, OK, there is Huizong's "jade draw Silver Hook" skinny body.

Seven

Zhu Yuanzhang

元楷書“大中通寶”錢。元末朱元璋為吳王時所鑄,錢文端莊。

元末社會動亂,紙幣支持的經濟體系嚴重破壞,元境內各地先後恢復了銅錢的流通。

六支反元軍事集團先後發行了自己的銅幣,如韓林兒的“龍鳳通寶”錢,張士誠的“天佑通寶”錢,明玉珍的“天統通寶”錢,以及朱元璋“大中通寶”錢。

Yuan script "big money Tong Bao". At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang was cast for the king of Wu, and the money was solemn.

At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the economic system supported by paper money was seriously damaged, and the circulation of copper money has been restored in various parts of the territory of Yuan Dynasty.

Six anti yuan military group has issued its own coins, such as Han Liner's "Long Feng Tong Bao" money, Zhang Shicheng's "God bless Ming Yuzhen" Tongbao "money, money, and the days of the reign of Zhu Yuanzhang" big money Tong Bao ".

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