IEPlat資訊5月23日報導 據《印度政治家報》5月21日消息， 日前， 斯里蘭卡國家電力部一位官員表示， 為進一步開發該國豐富的風能、太陽能資源， 斯里蘭卡將通過競標形式加快推進新能源發電。
消息提到， 這些專案包括：100MW的浮動式太陽能發電專案， 以1MW為單位的總裝機60MW的分散式風電項目， 以及100MW的EPC風電項目等， 項目總裝機容量達700MW。
電力與可再生能源部部長BMS Batagoda在回應印度記者採訪時說：“斯里蘭卡擁有約5000MW的風能資源， 為降低費用， 政府正在研究授權電力專案的招標方式。 ”
在已發佈的風電專案中， 中標單位的執行報價已從每千瓦時SLR20（約0.9元）降為SLP12（約0.54元）， 綜合不同類型的發電項目， 每千瓦時報價約為SLR15（約0.68元）。
Batagoda部長表示：“政府希望此舉能降低發電成本並最終讓利於消費者。 ”
與此同時， 斯里蘭卡也在積極開展屋頂太陽能發電計畫， Batagoda部長表示， 政府將計畫開展一項百萬屋頂光伏發電計畫，
在該國共約4000MW的總裝機容量中， 風電和太陽能發電占比僅是個位數。
電力與可再生能源部Sulakshana Jayawardena主任表示， 太陽能發電的負荷係數為18%-20%， 而風力發電最高可達40%。
Batagoda部長稱， 政府也在考慮潮汐發電專案。
一位斯里蘭卡官員說：“可再生能源的發展已為印度風力渦輪機製造商和太陽能發電領域的EPC總承包商提供了良好的市場機會。 ”
據悉， 西班牙風力渦輪機製造商歌美颯Gamesa已通過其印度子公司的風能和太陽能部門進入了斯里蘭卡市場。 其在斯里蘭卡建立了裝機量約為45MW的風電場， 及斯里蘭卡首個公用事業項目——裝機量約20MW的太陽能電廠。
另有， 印度製造商ReGen Powertech和蘇司蘭Suzlon也為斯國供應風力渦輪機。
英語閱讀
Three companies bid for civil contract
With abundant wind and solar power potential, Sri Lanka is betting big on these electricity sources through competitive bidding for projects, a top government official in the power ministry said.
The projects include a 100 MW floating solar power project on a reservoir, 60 MW of wind power on a distributed basis of 1 MW each, 100 MW wind (tender for engineering, procurement and construction -EPC) and others totalling over 700 MW.
"We have a wind power potential of 5,000 MW. We are looking at the bidding route for award of power projects so that the tariff comes down," BMS Batagoda, Secretary, Ministry of Power and Renewable Energy, told visiting Indian journalists.
In one of the wind power projects that was tendered out, the winning bidder quoted a tariff of around Sri Lankan Rupees (SLR) 12 per unit, down from the prevailing around SLR 20.
The blended power tariff per unit (average of power rates from different sources) comes to around SLR 15.
"We want to bring down the cost and pass on the benefit to the consumers," Batagoda said.
Sri Lanka also has an active rooftop solar power programme. Batagoda said the government is targeting such plants on at least one million roofs with an installed capacity of around 1,000 MW.
Out of around 4,000 MW of installed generation capacity, the share of wind and solar is currently in single digits in Sri Lanka.
According to Sulakshana Jayawardena, Director (Development), Ministry of Power and Renewable Energy, the plant load factor (PLF) for solar is 18-20 per cent and in the case of a windmill it goes up to 40 per cent.
Batagoda said the government is also looking at a tidal power project.
The thrust in renewable energy offers good business potential for India-based wind turbine makers and the EPC contractors in the solar power space, officials added.
Already Spanish wind turbine major Gamesa is present in Sri Lanka through its Indian subsidiary in the wind and solar power sectors. It has set up a total of 45 MW of wind power and 20 MW of solar power in Sri Lanka. The latter is the island nation's first utility scale project.
The other Indian wind turbine players who have supplied machines to Sri Lanka are ReGen Powertech and Suzlon.
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